[OpenIndiana-discuss] zpool and nfs
Dustin Marquess
dmarquess at gmail.com
Thu Jan 20 16:01:24 UTC 2011
I had this problem before and it drove me crazy. For some reason
switching the label to SMI in format doesn't completely get rid of the
GPT labels. I'm guessing maybe it removes the primary at the start of
the desk, but not the end?
I ended up having to use:
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c8t2d0s2 bs=512 count=16000
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/c8t2d0s2 bs=512 oseek=<# of 512-byte
blocks needed to reach last MB of so of disk>
And *THEN* use format. After that it worked fine. Took forever on a
whole D1000 array to do.
-Dustin
On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 7:34 AM, ann kok <oiyankok at yahoo.ca> wrote:
> Hi Bernd
>
> SMI is selected now. But "zpool add" is still in problem. The /var/adm/message is showing nothing!
>
> Any idea? Thank you
>
> root at opensolaris:~# format -e
> Searching for disks...done
>
>
> AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
> 0. c8t0d0 <DEFAULT cyl 2607 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 0,0
> 1. c8t1d0 <DEFAULT cyl 1303 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 1,0
> 2. c8t2d0 <DEFAULT cyl 1534 alt 2 hd 128 sec 32>
> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 2,0
> Specify disk (enter its number): 2
> selecting c8t2d0
> [disk formatted]
> No Solaris fdisk partition found.
>
>
> FORMAT MENU:
> disk - select a disk
> type - select (define) a disk type
> partition - select (define) a partition table
> current - describe the current disk
> format - format and analyze the disk
> fdisk - run the fdisk program
> repair - repair a defective sector
> label - write label to the disk
> analyze - surface analysis
> defect - defect list management
> backup - search for backup labels
> verify - read and display labels
> save - save new disk/partition definitions
> inquiry - show vendor, product and revision
> scsi - independent SCSI mode selects
> cache - enable, disable or query SCSI disk cache
> volname - set 8-character volume name
> !<cmd> - execute <cmd>, then return
> quit
> format> fdisk
> No fdisk table exists. The default partition for the disk is:
>
> a 100% "SOLARIS System" partition
>
> Type "y" to accept the default partition, otherwise type "n" to edit the
> partition table.
> y
> format> label
> [0] SMI Label
> [1] EFI Label
> Specify Label type[0]: 0
> Ready to label disk, continue?
> Ready to label disk, continue? y
>
> format> quit
> root at opensolaris:~# zpool add rpool c8t2d0
> cannot label 'c8t2d0': EFI labeled devices are not supported on root pools.
>
> root at opensolaris:~# tail /var/adm/messages
> Jan 20 09:07:58 opensolaris pseudo: [ID 129642 kern.info] pseudo-device: winlock0
> Jan 20 09:07:58 opensolaris genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] winlock0 is /pseudo/winlock at 0
> Jan 20 09:07:58 opensolaris pseudo: [ID 129642 kern.info] pseudo-device: pm0
> Jan 20 09:07:58 opensolaris genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] pm0 is /pseudo/pm at 0
> Jan 20 09:07:59 opensolaris pseudo: [ID 129642 kern.info] pseudo-device: nsmb0
> Jan 20 09:07:59 opensolaris genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] nsmb0 is /pseudo/nsmb at 0
> Jan 20 09:07:59 opensolaris pseudo: [ID 129642 kern.info] pseudo-device: lx_systrace0
> Jan 20 09:07:59 opensolaris genunix: [ID 936769 kern.info] lx_systrace0 is /pseudo/lx_systrace at 0
> Jan 20 09:17:48 opensolaris mDNSResponder: [ID 702911 daemon.error] ERROR: getOptRdata - unknown opt 4
> Jan 20 09:18:16 opensolaris last message repeated 5 times
>
> Thank you
>
> --- On Thu, 1/20/11, Bernd Helber <bernd at helber-it-services.com> wrote:
>
>> From: Bernd Helber <bernd at helber-it-services.com>
>> Subject: Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] zpool and nfs
>> To: openindiana-discuss at openindiana.org
>> Received: Thursday, January 20, 2011, 10:13 AM
>> Sorry i forgot,
>>
>> you're on x86
>>
>> format>fdisk
>>
>> y
>>
>> label
>> select SMI Label
>>
>> thanks in advance.
>>
>>
>>
>> Am 20.01.11 15:22, schrieb ann kok:
>> > Hi Bernd
>> >
>> > The label won't work and I also provide
>> /var/adm/message
>> >
>> > Thank you
>> >
>> > root at opensolaris:~# format -e
>> > Searching for disks...done
>> >
>> >
>> > AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
>> > 0. c8t0d0 <DEFAULT cyl
>> 2607 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
>> >
>> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 0,0
>> > 1. c8t1d0 <DEFAULT cyl
>> 1303 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
>> >
>> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 1,0
>> > 2. c8t2d0 <DEFAULT cyl
>> 1534 alt 2 hd 128 sec 32>
>> >
>> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 2,0
>> > Specify disk (enter its number): 2
>> > selecting c8t2d0
>> > [disk formatted]
>> > No Solaris fdisk partition found.
>> >
>> >
>> > FORMAT MENU:
>> > disk
>> - select a disk
>> > type
>> - select (define) a disk type
>> > partition
>> - select (define) a partition table
>> > current
>> - describe the current disk
>> > format
>> - format and analyze the disk
>> > fdisk
>> - run the fdisk program
>> > repair
>> - repair a defective sector
>> > label
>> - write label to the disk
>> > analyze
>> - surface analysis
>> > defect
>> - defect list management
>> > backup
>> - search for backup labels
>> > verify
>> - read and display labels
>> > save
>> - save new disk/partition
>> definitions
>> > inquiry
>> - show vendor, product and revision
>> > scsi
>> - independent SCSI mode selects
>> > cache
>> - enable, disable or query SCSI disk cache
>> > volname
>> - set 8-character volume name
>> >
>> !<cmd> -
>> execute <cmd>, then return
>> > quit
>> > format> label
>> > WARNING - This disk may be in use by an application
>> that has
>> > modified
>> the fdisk table. Ensure that this disk is
>> > not
>> currently in use before proceeding to use fdisk.
>> >
>> > /var/adm/message
>> >
>> > Jan 20 09:07:58 opensolaris pseudo: [ID 129642
>> kern.info] pseudo-device: pm0
>> > Jan 20 09:07:58 opensolaris genunix: [ID 936769
>> kern.info] pm0 is /pseudo/pm at 0
>> > Jan 20 09:07:59 opensolaris pseudo: [ID 129642
>> kern.info] pseudo-device: nsmb0
>> > Jan 20 09:07:59 opensolaris genunix: [ID 936769
>> kern.info] nsmb0 is /pseudo/nsmb at 0
>> > Jan 20 09:07:59 opensolaris pseudo: [ID 129642
>> kern.info] pseudo-device: lx_systrace0
>> > Jan 20 09:07:59 opensolaris genunix: [ID 936769
>> kern.info] lx_systrace0 is /pseudo/lx_systrace at 0
>> > Jan 20 09:17:48 opensolaris mDNSResponder: [ID 702911
>> daemon.error] ERROR: getOptRdata - unknown opt 4
>> > Jan 20 09:18:16 opensolaris last message repeated 5
>> times
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > --- On Wed, 1/19/11, Bernd Helber <bernd at helber-it-services.com>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> >> From: Bernd Helber <bernd at helber-it-services.com>
>> >> Subject: Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] zpool and nfs
>> >> To: "Discussion list for OpenIndiana" <openindiana-discuss at openindiana.org>
>> >> Received: Wednesday, January 19, 2011, 5:37 PM
>> >> format
>> >> label --> select SMI Label.
>> >>
>> >> that should solve the issue,
>> >>
>> >> if there are more issues, please provide
>> >>
>> >> /var/adm/messages*
>> >>
>> >> thanks in advance.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Am 19.01.11 22:53, schrieb ann kok:
>> >>> Hi Edward
>> >>>
>> >>> Thank you for your mail
>> >>>
>> >>> I follow your advice to reboot my computer. It
>> is
>> >> fine
>> >>>
>> >>> Now. I have problem to attach it. What can I
>> do this?
>> >>>
>> >>> root at opensolaris:~# format -e
>> >>> Searching for disks...done
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
>> >>> 0.
>> c8t0d0 <DEFAULT cyl
>> >> 2607 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
>> >>>
>> >> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 0,0
>> >>> 1.
>> c8t1d0 <DEFAULT cyl
>> >> 1303 alt 2 hd 255 sec 63>
>> >>>
>> >> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 1,0
>> >>> Specify disk (enter its number): ^C
>> >>> root at opensolaris:~# zpool add rpool c8t1d0
>> >>> cannot label 'c8t1d0': EFI labeled devices are
>> not
>> >> supported on root pools.
>> >>>
>> >>> 2/ For the command devfsadm -Cv, I run it the
>> first
>> >> time. It showed many message but I can't catch it.
>>
>> >>> I try to run again, but show nothing
>> >>> How can I catch those message?
>> >>>
>> >>> Thank you so much
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> --- On Wed, 1/19/11, Edward Ned Harvey <openindiana at nedharvey.com>
>> >> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>>> From: Edward Ned Harvey <openindiana at nedharvey.com>
>> >>>> Subject: Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] zpool
>> and nfs
>> >>>> To: "Discussion list for OpenIndiana"
>> <openindiana-discuss at openindiana.org>
>> >>>> Received: Wednesday, January 19, 2011,
>> 4:23 PM
>> >>>>> From: ann kok [mailto:oiyankok at yahoo.ca]
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> As I haven't received the response, I
>> run the
>> >> formart
>> >>>> -e
>> >>>>> It said it needs around 3 hours
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> format> format
>> >>>>> Ready to format. Formatting
>> cannot be
>> >>>> interrupted
>> >>>>> and takes 232 minutes (estimated).
>> Continue?
>> >>>>> Continue? y
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Oh my goodness. No.
>> >>>> When you run format -e, it should just
>> display a
>> >> list of
>> >>>> all the disks in
>> >>>> the system (instantly), and ask you which
>> one you
>> >> want to
>> >>>> work on, and then
>> >>>> you quit. I'm sure I said
>> that. Quit
>> >> without
>> >>>> changing anything. (And be
>> >>>> careful not to break anything.) I
>> am
>> >> extremely
>> >>>> certain I never told you to
>> >>>> type "format" after you got into the
>> format
>> >> prompt.
>> >>>> And when it prompted
>> >>>> you "Continue?" You should
>> definitely have
>> >> said "n"
>> >>>> instead of "y"
>> >>>>
>> >>>> You have entered the format prompt, and
>> then
>> >> entered the
>> >>>> format command on
>> >>>> the format prompt, which apparently does
>> >> something
>> >>>> horrific. Hopefully
>> >>>> you're doing it to a disk you don't care
>> about.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> I suggest rebooting first, just to ensure
>> you
>> >> haven't
>> >>>> destroyed your system.
>> >>>> You may have destroyed it.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Here is an example:
>> >>>> [root at FILER ~]# format
>> -e
>> >>>> Searching for
>> >> disks...done
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> AVAILABLE DISK
>> >> SELECTIONS:
>> >>>>
>> 0. c0d0
>> >>>> <ST325082-
>> >>>>
>> 5QE4X6G-0001-232.83GB>
>> >>>>
>>
>> >>>>
>> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,7a0 at 15/pci-ide at 0/ide at 0/cmdk at 0,0
>> >>>>
>> 1.
>> >>>> c2t0d0 <DEFAULT cyl 3913 alt 2 hd 255
>> sec
>> >> 63>
>> >>>>
>>
>> >>>> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 0,0
>> >>>>
>> 2.
>> >>>> c2t1d0 <VMware-Virtual
>> disk-1.0-200.00GB>
>> >>>>
>>
>> >>>> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 1,0
>> >>>>
>> 3.
>> >>>> c2t2d0 <VMware-Virtual
>> disk-1.0-170.00GB>
>> >>>>
>>
>> >>>> /pci at 0,0/pci15ad,1976 at 10/sd at 2,0
>> >>>> Specify disk (enter
>> its
>> >> number): ^C
>> >>>>
>> >>>> I'm sure I said this too. Don't
>> bother
>> >> formatting any
>> >>>> disks. Just use
>> >>>> zpool add. End of story. It
>> will use
>> >> the whole
>> >>>> device, and it's an instant
>> >>>> operation.
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>> 4/ What is the different betwen zpool
>> attach
>> >> zpool and
>> >>>> zpool add
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Zpool attach will create a mirror of a
>> device
>> >> which was not
>> >>>> previously
>> >>>> mirrored.
>> >>>> Zpool add will add storage to a
>> pool. If you
>> >> add a
>> >>>> single device, then it's
>> >>>> not redundant. If you add a mirror
>> or a
>> >> raidz, then
>> >>>> it's redundant.
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> >>>> OpenIndiana-discuss mailing list
>> >>>> OpenIndiana-discuss at openindiana.org
>> >>>> http://openindiana.org/mailman/listinfo/openindiana-discuss
>> >>>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> >>> OpenIndiana-discuss mailing list
>> >>> OpenIndiana-discuss at openindiana.org
>> >>> http://openindiana.org/mailman/listinfo/openindiana-discuss
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> with kind regards
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> _.-|-/\-._
>> >>
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>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > OpenIndiana-discuss mailing list
>> > OpenIndiana-discuss at openindiana.org
>> > http://openindiana.org/mailman/listinfo/openindiana-discuss
>>
>>
>> --
>> with kind regards
>>
>> Bernd Helber
>>
>> phone +49 7331 81982
>> mobile +49 177 7494439
>>
>> Filsstraße 20
>> 73329
>> Kuchen Fils
>>
>> mailto:bernd at helber-it-services.com
>> http://helber-it-services.com
>>
>>
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