[OpenIndiana-discuss] Question about System Monitor
Toomas Soome
tsoome at me.com
Thu Jul 8 16:31:02 UTC 2021
From vmstat, the sr (scan rate) is better indicator - if you see sr column > 0, it means the kernel is spending time searching for usable memory pages, and if this does happen often, it is time to review the memory consumers/add more RAM.
Toomas
> On 8. Jul 2021, at 17:55, Richard L. Hamilton <rlhamil at smart.net> wrote:
>
> Because of the way swap is implemented on Solaris and descendants (on SVR4 in general, maybe), the vmstat "swap" column is very misleading; check output of swap -l (lower-case L option) instead, and if the free column is the same as the blocks column, no real swap is actually being used.
>
> Likewise, all block disk I/O (including filesystem) goes though the paging mechanism, so the vmstat "pi" column just reflects reads or access via mmap. Given that the "po" column is zero, I doubt that you're actually paging out just to make room, although that's not a great indication, as file or block disk writes or pages written due to msync() would also probably count there.
>
> I suspect some of the misleading "swap" column change may also be due to files being created and written, or deleted, in tmpfs filesystems like /tmp and /var/run.
>
>> On Jul 8, 2021, at 10:40, russell <stream at willows7.myzen.co.uk> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I am running Hipster 2021.04 with illumos-3f770aab81 and running System Monitor 1.24.2.
>> System monitor is reporting Memory utilisation of 17.5GiB (27.5%) of 63.9GiB, however it is reporting 115.7MiB (0.7%) of 15.9GiB of swap it being used.
>> I have always thought that swapping occurred when there is insufficient memory for an application so another application or pages of an application could be swapped to disk to free RAM.
>> Given that there at least 32GB of RAM free, surely it would not need to page.
>>
>> $ vmstat 30
>> kthr memory page disk faults cpu
>> r b w swap free re mf pi po fr de sr ro s0 s1 s2 in sy cs us sy id
>> 0 0 0 68532576 60872200 33 244 41 0 0 0 55 8 4 4 -0 4516 11765 6689 1 0 99
>> 0 0 0 49794916 48173452 1 431 344 0 0 0 0 49 23 25 0 18812 119079 53181 9 3 88
>> 0 0 0 49782568 48159484 2 725 300 0 0 0 0 32 16 17 0 16908 121531 53655 10 3 87
>> 0 0 0 49762892 48139892 0 754 218 0 0 0 0 33 17 17 0 20269 118644 52612 10 3 87
>> 0 0 0 49735940 48112244 3 595 407 0 0 0 0 54 28 27 0 19599 119165 53390 10 3 87
>> 0 0 0 49712360 48086132 2 476 244 0 0 0 0 37 19 19 0 19248 119117 53090 10 3 87
>> 0 0 0 49692084 48064828 17 444 435 0 0 0 0 43 22 21 0 19950 119938 53753 10 3 87
>>
>> While it is only around 100MB can I tweak the system to avoid paging when there is so much ram?
>>
>> TIA
>>
>> Russell
>>
>>
>>
>>
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